Ok, so as promised for this post I’m going to give you some more
information on organic and renewable fabrics.
Organic Cotton and Linen:
Organic Cotton does not use pesticides in production which
benefits both the farmers growing it and the environment. The BCI – Better
Cotton Initiatives – are an organisation which aims to help improve working
conditions for farmers and aid the development of farming practices. They are
also trying to find ways of reducing the excessive use of water and chemicals
in Cotton production.
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| Organic Linen Suit (http://us.hessnatur.com/shop/productdetail.action?modelCode=34674&pos=10) |
Organic Linen is made from sustainably grown Flax plants and
all of the plant is used in production, nothing is wasted. It is strong
and very durable meaning that even after lots of wear it doesn’t grow thin
instead it actually gets softer and more comfy. Linen is also very
absorbent and keeps you cool when wearing it. Even once past the stage of
usefulness organic Linen still doesn’t harm the environment as it is
biodegradable.
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| Tencel Logo (http://www.nienfoun.com/) |
Lyocell:
A less well known eco-friendly fibre is Lyocell, often
refered to as Tencel as this is a branded form of the fibre. It is made from
Cellulose (wood pulp) and has a silk-like feel. During its production process
chemicals are used to break down the pulp, however, only non-toxic ones and
almost 99% of the chemical solvent is recovered to be recycled back into the
process. Lyocell marks a huge development in environmentally sustainable
textiles although it is not perfect and still requires a lot of chemical dyes
to alter its colour.
Organic Hemp:
Organic Hemp could be considered one of the best
eco-friendly fibres available. It is a very easy crop to cultivate requiring
little water and no pesticides as well as growing in almost any terrain. It
grows at a very quick rate and enriches the soil it is planted in making it
more fertile for future crops. When its made into fabric it has similar
properties to linen and cotton. Also don’t worry it does not release
oils that make you high – that is a myth!
Bamboo and Soy:
The use of Bamboo fibres is growing at the moment. Bamboo
has a number of good properties such as its hypoallergenic, anti-bacterial and
absorbent qualities. Like Hemp it grows very quickly but at the moment uses a
lot of chemicals in processing so has not reached a stage of ideal
eco-friendliness.
(Bamboo Garment Catwalk
Finally, Soy fabric which is a by-product of Soybean
production. This can be used as a silk substitute because of its lustrous feel
and draping qualities but like Bamboo needs more development to reduce its
reliance on chemicals.
So, that’s a brief education in eco-friendly fibres and
fabrics for you. There are more out there but these were the ones that are used
most often so keep a look out and where you can switch to the eco-friendly
fabrics and reduce your environmental impact.




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